See precor on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apprecor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "comprecor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dēprecor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imprecor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precābundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precāmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precātīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "precātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "precur"
},
{
"lang": "Old Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "preer"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "preâ"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "pragà"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "precare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pregare"
},
{
"lang": "Judeo-Italian",
"lang_code": "itk",
"roman": "pəregaʔre",
"word": "פְרֵיגַארֵי"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "preyére"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preiere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "priere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proiere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "praiere"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "preguièra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregièra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "preghiera"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pregària"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pregaria"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregària"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "plegaria"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "precāria"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prejar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proiier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "praier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proier"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "precare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pregare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pregai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "preghiare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prigari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "priyî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prex<t:request, petition, prayer>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Italic *preks\nLatin prex\nLatin precor\nFrom prex (“request, petition, prayer”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृच्छति",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati, “to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽 (fraihnan, “to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "freġnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English freġnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fragen",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "German fragen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vragen",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch vragen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "просить",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask, implore, request"
},
"expansion": "Russian просить (prositʹ, “to ask, implore, request”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frain"
},
"expansion": "English frain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Italic *preks\nLatin prex\nLatin precor\nFrom prex (“request, petition, prayer”).\nCognate with Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati, “to ask”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽 (fraihnan, “to ask”), Old English freġnan, friġnan (“to ask, inquire, learn”), German fragen, Dutch vragen and Russian просить (prositʹ, “to ask, implore, request”). More at English frain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precārī",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "precor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "precandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "precandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "precātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "precor"
},
"expansion": "precor (present infinitive precārī, perfect active precātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "precor"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Venus replies to Juno:] “You [are Jupiter’s] wife, [and it is] right for you to ply his heart with entreaty.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.113",
"text": "Tū coniūnx tibi fās animum temptāre precandō.",
"translation": "[Venus replies to Juno:] “You [are Jupiter’s] wife, [and it is] right for you to ply his heart with entreaty.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "May it be beneficial and fortunate, I pray",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.27",
"text": "ūtile sit faustumque, precor",
"translation": "May it be beneficial and fortunate, I pray",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beseech, beg, pray, entreat, supplicate, request"
],
"id": "en-precor-la-verb-RWFNYmBt",
"links": [
[
"beseech",
"beseech"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"entreat",
"entreat"
],
[
"supplicate",
"supplicate"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rogō"
},
{
"word": "efflāgitō"
},
{
"word": "petō"
},
{
"word": "exōrō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
},
{
"word": "expetō"
},
{
"word": "rogitō"
},
{
"word": "flāgitō"
},
{
"word": "exposcō"
},
{
"word": "exigō"
},
{
"word": "ērogō"
},
{
"word": "requīrō"
},
{
"word": "quaesō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"deponent"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish well or ill (to someone); to greet with a wish"
],
"id": "en-precor-la-verb-7RJDKbHs",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"deponent"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.kɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː.kor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "precor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin deponent verbs",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation deponent verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preḱ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apprecor"
},
{
"word": "comprecor"
},
{
"word": "dēprecor"
},
{
"word": "imprecor"
},
{
"word": "precābundus"
},
{
"word": "precāmen"
},
{
"word": "precātiō"
},
{
"word": "precātīvus"
},
{
"word": "precātor"
},
{
"word": "precātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"lang_code": "dlm",
"word": "precur"
},
{
"lang": "Old Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "preer"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "preâ"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "pragà"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "precare"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "pregare"
},
{
"lang": "Judeo-Italian",
"lang_code": "itk",
"roman": "pəregaʔre",
"word": "פְרֵיגַארֵי"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "preyére"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preiere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "priere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proiere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preere"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "praiere"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "preguièra"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregièra"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "preghiera"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "pregària"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "pregaria"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregària"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "plegaria"
}
],
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "precāria"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prejar"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proiier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "praier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "preier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prier"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "pray"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "pry"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "praie"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "preien"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "proier"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "precare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pregare"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pregai"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "preghiare"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prigari"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pregar"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "priyî"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prex<t:request, petition, prayer>",
"text": "*",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Italic *preks\nLatin prex\nLatin precor\nFrom prex (“request, petition, prayer”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृच्छति",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati, “to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽 (fraihnan, “to ask”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "freġnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English freġnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fragen",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "German fragen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vragen",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Dutch vragen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "просить",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask, implore, request"
},
"expansion": "Russian просить (prositʹ, “to ask, implore, request”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frain"
},
"expansion": "English frain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *preḱ-\nProto-Italic *preks\nLatin prex\nLatin precor\nFrom prex (“request, petition, prayer”).\nCognate with Sanskrit पृच्छति (pṛcchati, “to ask”), Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌽 (fraihnan, “to ask”), Old English freġnan, friġnan (“to ask, inquire, learn”), German fragen, Dutch vragen and Russian просить (prositʹ, “to ask, implore, request”). More at English frain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "precārī",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus sum",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1 deponent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "precor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "precābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "precātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "precārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "precandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "precātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "precandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "precātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "precātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "precor"
},
"expansion": "precor (present infinitive precārī, perfect active precātus sum); first conjugation, deponent",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "precor"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Venus replies to Juno:] “You [are Jupiter’s] wife, [and it is] right for you to ply his heart with entreaty.”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneis 4.113",
"text": "Tū coniūnx tibi fās animum temptāre precandō.",
"translation": "[Venus replies to Juno:] “You [are Jupiter’s] wife, [and it is] right for you to ply his heart with entreaty.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "May it be beneficial and fortunate, I pray",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.27",
"text": "ūtile sit faustumque, precor",
"translation": "May it be beneficial and fortunate, I pray",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beseech, beg, pray, entreat, supplicate, request"
],
"links": [
[
"beseech",
"beseech"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
],
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"entreat",
"entreat"
],
[
"supplicate",
"supplicate"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rogō"
},
{
"word": "efflāgitō"
},
{
"word": "petō"
},
{
"word": "exōrō"
},
{
"word": "prehēnsō"
},
{
"word": "expetō"
},
{
"word": "rogitō"
},
{
"word": "flāgitō"
},
{
"word": "exposcō"
},
{
"word": "exigō"
},
{
"word": "ērogō"
},
{
"word": "requīrō"
},
{
"word": "quaesō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"deponent"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wish well or ill (to someone); to greet with a wish"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"deponent"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛ.kɔr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː.kor]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "precor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for precor meaning in All languages combined (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.